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1. An injuria is committed not only by striking with the fists, or striking with clubs or the lash, but also by shouting until a crowd gathers around any one; by taking possession of...

15. Even the word plurimi, i. e., of the greatest value, is not expressed in this case. But Sabinus was rightly of opinion that the estimation ought to be made as if this word...

10. It has been decided not by virtue of the actual wording of the law, but by interpretation, that not only is the value of the thing perishing to be estimated as we have...

4. Consequently, if anyone playing or practicing with a javelin pierces with it your slave as he goes by, there is a distinction made; if the accident befalls a soldier while in the camp,...

2. In this actio it is not necessary that the thing should have been a part of the goods of the plaintiff; for whether it has been a part of his goods or not,...

The praetor, however, has introduced a peculiar actio in this case, called vi bonorum raptorum; by which, if brought within a year after the robbery, quadruple the value of the thing taken may be...

If he is ignorant or uncertain of this, and therefore sues the borrower, and then subsequently learns the true state of the case, and wishes to have recourse to an actio of theft, he...

14. Hence, a creditor may bring this actio if a thing pledged to him is stolen, although his debtor is solvent, because it may be more advantageous to him to rely upon his pledge...

9. Sometimes there may be a theft of free persons, as if one of our children in our power is carried away.10. A man may even commit a theft of his own property, as,...

6. It is theft, not only when anyone takes away a thing belonging to another, in order to appropriate it, but generally when anyone deals with the property of another contrary to the wishes...